Secrets of Africa | Why Africa is Splitting?

 

A Huge Crack in Africa

Crack Spanning Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania

A massive crack has appeared, spanning across Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania. Video footage and drone shots reveal the extensive damage caused by this geological phenomenon.

Crack Divides Countries

The enormous crack has divided the countries, impacting roads, crops, houses, and cities. Some parts of the crack are up to 10 meters wide, while others are as thin as two millimeters. People have referred to it as "mud," and temporary bridges are being built to assist those affected.

Geological Implications

Scientists believe that the soft soil may have settled due to certain reasons. However, they assert that the African continent is dividing into two parts. Initially, it was thought that Africa was on a single tectonic plate. In the 1970s, evidence emerged suggesting that the African plate was breaking apart.

Future of the African Continent

Geologists have long known about this potential division but did not anticipate it happening so rapidly. The eastern African tectonic plate is gradually separating, potentially forming a new island or ocean in the future. Scientists estimate that this process will take around 50 million years.

Witnessing Continental Rift

Today, we are witnessing the continental rift, a reminder of the powerful forces at work beneath the earth's surface. This geological activity highlights Africa's unique natural resources, which constitute one-third of the world's reserves.

Rich Natural Resources

Africa is rich in minerals and other natural resources. For example, coltan, used in electronics, is abundant in Africa. Bauxite, essential for aluminum production, is also found here, along with the world's most valuable gemstones, such as diamonds.

Sahara Desert Mysteries

The Sahara Desert, one of Africa's most iconic landscapes, holds numerous secrets. Among these is the Eye of the Sahara, a 40-kilometer-wide structure visible from space. This geological feature, also known as the Richat Structure, has intrigued scientists for years.

Conclusion

The massive crack in Africa and the continent's rich natural resources are just a glimpse of the many mysteries and wonders it holds. From geological phenomena to valuable minerals, Africa continues to be a focal point for scientific research and discovery.